Plant ID

Chinese Banyan

Also known as

Ficus Ginseng, Indian Laurel, Curtain Fig

Fast grower Air Purifier Toxic to Pets

Keep this plant’s care guide close at hand.

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About Chinese Banyan

Ficus microcarpa, commonly known as the Chinese Banyan, is a species of fig tree native to parts of Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, China, and Malaysia. This evergreen tree is easily recognizable by its thick, gnarled trunk and dense canopy of glossy, oval leaves. In its natural habitat, Ficus microcarpa can grow to majestic heights, but when cultivated as a houseplant or bonsai, it is typically pruned to a manageable size. This plant is very popular in bonsai due to its ability to thrive in a variety of conditions and its impressive root structure, making it an excellent choice for beginners and enthusiasts alike.

Taxonomy

Scientific name
Ficus microcarpa
Genus
Ficus
Family
Moraceae
Order
Rosales

Properties & Requirements

Difficulty: Easy
Humidity: 40% - 70%
Soil pH: 6
Repot Every: 52 weeks

How to care for Chinese Banyan

Water

Water your Ficus microcarpa when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch. Water thoroughly until the water flows out of the drainage holes, but ensure that the plant is not left sitting in water. Reduce watering in the winter months.

Light

Place the Ficus microcarpa in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some partial shade, but insufficient light may lead to fewer leaves and leggy growth. Avoid direct sunlight which can scorch the leaves.

Nutrients

Fertilize your Ficus microcarpa every four to six weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half the recommended strength. Avoid fertilizing in the dormant winter months to prevent harm to the plant.

Temperature

The ideal temperature range for Ficus microcarpa is between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Protect the plant from cold drafts and drastic temperature changes which can cause leaf drop.

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