Aloe vera
Also known as
Medicinal aloe, Burn plant, Miracle plant
Keep this plant’s care guide close at hand.
Get the appAbout Aloe vera
Aloe vera is a succulent plant species of the genus Aloe. It grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world and is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. The plant is characterized by its thick, fleshy green to grey-green leaves, which may feature white flecks on their upper and lower stem surfaces. The margin of the leaf is serrated with small teeth. Aloe vera's leaves contain a clear gel, a popular topical remedy for minor cuts and burns, as well as a traditional herbal medicine.
Taxonomy
Properties & Requirements
How to care for Aloe vera
Water
Water Aloe vera deeply but infrequently. During the growing season (spring and summer), water about every 3 weeks and allow the water to run freely from the drainage holes. During the winter, reduce watering to every 4-6 weeks depending on the humidity and temperature of your environment.
Light
Place Aloe vera in a location that receives bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can cause the leaves to brown, but insufficient light can weaken the plant. South or west-facing windows are generally ideal.
Nutrients
Aloe vera requires minimal fertilization. Feed with a phosphorus-heavy, water-based fertilizer at half-strength during the spring and summer months only. Over-fertilization can lead to weak growth and decreased effectiveness of its medicinal qualities.
Temperature
Aloe vera thrives in temperatures between 55 to 80°F (13 to 27°C). Protect the plant from temperatures below 50°F (10°C), as it is not frost-tolerant and can suffer damage from cold.