Bigleaf hydrangea
Also known as
French hydrangea, mophead hydrangea, lacecap hydrangea
Keep this plant’s care guide close at hand.
Get the appAbout Bigleaf hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla, commonly known as Bigleaf hydrangea, is a deciduous shrub renowned for its large, showy flowers that bloom from early spring to late autumn. The plant features rounded flower heads consisting of vibrant flowers that vary in color from pink to blue, depending on the soil pH. It typically grows 3-6 feet tall and wide, with glossy, ovate leaves that offer a lush backdrop to the dramatic blooms. This species is particularly noted for its ability to change flower color based on the soil conditions, making it a favorite among gardeners who enjoy experimenting with the visual dynamics of their landscaping.
Taxonomy
Properties & Requirements
How to care for Bigleaf hydrangea
Water
Water Bigleaf hydrangea deeply, allowing the soil to become moist but not saturated. Avoid overhead watering to reduce risk of leaf spot and other fungal diseases. During hot or dry periods, increase watering frequency to maintain consistent soil moisture, which is crucial for bloom and leaf health.
Light
Performs best in partial shade, particularly in the afternoon, or in full sun if consistently moist soil can be maintained. Too much shade can reduce flowering, whereas too much sun can lead to foliage burn.
Nutrients
Feed Hydrangea macrophylla with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring as new growth appears. It benefits from an additional feeding in late summer, especially if grown in containers. Avoid high-phosphorus fertilizers to ensure optimal flower production.
Temperature
Prefers temperate climates without extreme fluctuations. Winter hardiness can vary, but generally, Bigleaf hydrangea thrives in USDA zones 6 to 9. In colder zones, winter protection like wrapping or mulching is beneficial.